# What is a crank vs a choke? A choke restricts blood flow to the brain or air to the lungs. A crank twists or compresses joints or the spine. Chokes make you unconscious; cranks cause pain and potential injury. Some techniques are both. Cranks are often illegal in competition. **[Read full answer on BJJ Notes](https://www.bjjnotes.app/knowledge-base/what-is-a-crank-vs-a-choke)** --- **Tags:** technique **Source:** [BJJ Notes Knowledge Base](https://www.bjjnotes.app/knowledge-base/what-is-a-crank-vs-a-choke)