# What is Z-guard? Z-guard (or knee shield) uses your shin across your opponent's body to create distance in half guard. The knee shield prevents them from flattening you and creates space for attacks. Z-guard is fundamental half guard defense and offense. **[Read full answer on BJJ Notes](https://www.bjjnotes.app/knowledge-base/what-is-z-guard)** --- **Tags:** technique **Source:** [BJJ Notes Knowledge Base](https://www.bjjnotes.app/knowledge-base/what-is-z-guard)